If you're searching for a specific attorney named Bill Latour in connection with SSDI appeals, you're likely already past an initial denial and looking for professional help navigating what comes next. This article won't verify whether any particular attorney is currently practicing or taking cases — that requires a direct call to their office. What it will do is explain how SSDI appeals work, what representation at each stage actually involves, and what factors shape whether and how an attorney can help a denied claimant.
When the Social Security Administration denies a disability claim, that's not the end of the road. SSA has a formal appeals process with four distinct stages, each with its own deadlines, procedures, and strategic considerations.
Stage 1 — Reconsideration: After an initial denial, claimants have 60 days (plus a 5-day mail allowance) to request reconsideration. A different SSA reviewer looks at the same evidence. Statistically, most reconsideration requests are also denied — but skipping this step means you can't move forward.
Stage 2 — ALJ Hearing: This is widely considered the most important stage. An Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) holds a hearing — often by video or phone — where claimants can present testimony, submit new medical evidence, and challenge SSA's reasoning. Approval rates at this stage are notably higher than at reconsideration. Most claimants who hire representation do so before this hearing.
Stage 3 — Appeals Council: If the ALJ denies the claim, claimants can ask the SSA's Appeals Council to review the decision. The Council can affirm, reverse, or remand the case back to an ALJ. This stage is largely document-based and can take a year or more.
Stage 4 — Federal District Court: If the Appeals Council denies review or issues an unfavorable decision, claimants can file a lawsuit in federal court. This is rare, more complex, and typically reserved for cases involving clear legal or procedural errors.
Attorneys who handle SSDI appeals are typically paid through a contingency fee structure regulated by SSA. If they win, they receive 25% of back pay, capped at a set dollar amount (currently $7,200, though this adjusts periodically). If they lose, they generally aren't paid. This fee comes out of the claimant's back pay — not out of pocket.
Representatives help by:
Because ALJ hearings involve real-time questioning and vocational expert testimony, having someone who understands SSA's decision framework matters significantly.
No two SSDI appeals are identical. The factors that determine what happens — and what an attorney can realistically do — include:
| Factor | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Medical documentation | ALJs need objective evidence; gaps or inconsistencies hurt claims |
| Work history and credits | SSDI requires sufficient work credits; no credits = SSI, not SSDI |
| Age and education | SSA's medical-vocational grid rules treat older workers differently |
| Onset date | The established disability onset affects back pay calculations |
| Time elapsed since denial | Appeals must be filed within strict deadlines or the right is waived |
| Prior hearing record | What was argued before limits or shapes what can be argued next |
| State of filing | ALJ offices and Disability Determination Services (DDS) vary by region |
Whether you're specifically seeking Bill Latour or researching your options more broadly, a few things are worth understanding about SSDI representation in general.
Not all representatives are attorneys. SSA allows non-attorney representatives — sometimes called "advocates" — to represent claimants at hearings, provided they meet SSA's qualifications. Some claimants find non-attorney specialists just as effective, particularly at earlier stages.
Geography matters less than it used to. ALJ hearings are frequently conducted by video, meaning claimants can sometimes work with representatives who aren't local. That said, some attorneys limit their practice to specific states due to licensing and logistics.
Timing matters enormously. 🕐 Retaining help after a denial — but before an ALJ hearing — gives a representative time to build the record, request additional medical evidence, and prepare a coherent theory of the case. Waiting until the day before a hearing leaves little room to work.
Not every attorney accepts every case. Because SSDI representation is contingency-based, representatives evaluate cases before taking them. A weak medical record, a missing work credit history, or a claim past the appeals deadline may result in a representative declining — not because the person isn't disabled, but because the legal path forward is uncertain.
Understanding the appeals process — the stages, the timelines, the role of evidence, the fee structure — gives you a working map of how this system operates. But maps don't tell you where you are on them.
Whether your denial can be effectively appealed, what stage you're currently at, whether your medical record supports a stronger argument than what SSA considered, and what kind of representation fits your specific situation — all of that depends on details no general article can assess. Your work history, the nature and documentation of your condition, when you were denied, and what the denial letter actually said all feed into what options remain open to you.
That's the piece only your own records — and someone who reviews them directly — can fill in.
