What a Marietta disability lawyer does for your SSDI case
A disability lawyer in Marietta represents you in front of Social Security, either at the initial stage or—more commonly—at the appeal stage after Social Security has denied your claim. They do not work for Social Security. They work for you, and they are paid only if you win.
Most disability lawyers in Marietta handle cases where Social Security has already said no. At that point, you have the right to request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), and a lawyer becomes genuinely useful because the hearing is formal, the judge expects written arguments, and the rules of evidence matter. A lawyer knows how to present your medical records so they support your case, how to prepare you to testify, and how to cross-examine the vocational informed Social Security often brings to argue you can still work.
Some lawyers also take initial claims, though fewer do. If you are explore for the first time and Social Security denies you, a lawyer can then take your appeal.
Key Takeaways
- Disability lawyers in Marietta work on contingency, meaning they take payment only if you win, and the fee is set by federal law at 25 percent of your back pay, capped at $7,200.
- You can find lawyers through the Social Security Administration's official list, the National Organization of Social Security Claimants' Representatives (NOSSCR), or by calling your local bar association.
- A lawyer becomes most valuable after Social Security denies your claim and you are preparing for a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge.
- Before you hire anyone, confirm they are actually a lawyer licensed in Georgia—not a non-lawyer representative, who charges differently and has different limits on what they can do.
How to find disability lawyers in the Marietta area
The Social Security Administration maintains an official list of lawyers and representatives authorized to work on SSDI cases. You can search by state and city at ssa.gov/representation. This list includes both lawyers and non-lawyer representatives, so you will need to check each person's credentials to confirm they hold a law license.
The National Organization of Social Security Claimants' Representatives (NOSSCR) also publishes a directory of member lawyers. NOSSCR membership is voluntary and suggests the representative has experience and training in Social Security law, though it is not required to practice in this field. You can search their directory at nosscr.org.
The State Bar of Georgia can direct you to disability lawyers in Cobb County (where Marietta is located). Call their lawyer referral service or visit gabar.org and search for attorneys who list Social Security disability as a practice area.
You can also ask your doctor, local disability advocacy groups, or other people who have gone through the SSDI process whether they can recommend someone they worked with.
The difference between a lawyer and a non-lawyer representative
A lawyer is licensed to practice law in Georgia and can represent you at any stage of your case, including in federal court if you decide to appeal beyond Social Security. They charge a contingency fee: 25 percent of your back pay, up to a federal cap of $7,200.
A non-lawyer representative (also called an accredited representative) is not a lawyer but has been trained and certified by Social Security to represent claimants. They can represent you at the hearing stage and some earlier stages, but not in federal court. They often charge a lower fee than lawyers—sometimes a flat rate rather than a percentage—and Social Security caps their fee at 25 percent of back pay, up to $6,000.
Both are legitimate choices. Non-lawyer representatives often have deep experience with SSDI cases and cost less. Lawyers offer broader representation and can take your case further if needed. The choice depends on your situation and what stage you are at.
What to ask a lawyer before you hire them
When you contact a lawyer, ask these questions to decide whether they are a good fit:
- Are you licensed to practice law in Georgia? Confirm they hold a current law license. This is not the same as being on Social Security's list.
- How many SSDI cases have you handled? You want someone with real experience, not someone who takes disability cases occasionally.
- What stage is my case at, and will you take it? Some lawyers only take appeals after denial. Some take initial claims. Be clear about where you are.
- How do you charge? Confirm the fee is 25 percent of back pay, capped at $7,200, and that there are no other costs to you upfront. Social Security must approve the fee before the lawyer can collect it.
- How will we communicate, and how often? Ask whether they handle cases themselves or hand them off to paralegals, and how you will stay informed.
- What is your timeline for the hearing? Ask roughly how long cases take from when they take you on to when the hearing happens.
When you do not need a lawyer yet
If you are explore for SSDI for the first time and have not yet received a decision, you do not need a lawyer. You can submit your process yourself through ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or in person at your local Social Security office in Marietta.
Many people are approved on their initial claim without a lawyer. If Social Security approves you, you are done—no lawyer needed. If they deny you, that is when a lawyer becomes useful, because you then have the right to appeal and request a hearing.
You also do not need to hire a lawyer when ready after denial. You have 60 days from the date on the denial letter to request a hearing. You can request the hearing yourself, and then hire a lawyer afterward if you want one. Some people do this to save time.
What happens after you hire a lawyer
Once you sign a fee agreement with a lawyer, they take over communication with Social Security on your behalf. They will obtain your medical records, review them, and identify which ones most strongly support your claim that you cannot work.
Your lawyer will prepare a written brief—a formal argument to the judge—explaining why your medical evidence shows you meet Social Security's definition of disability. They will also prepare you to testify at your hearing, which usually happens by video conference in Marietta or at a Social Security office.
At the hearing, the judge will ask you questions about your medical condition, your work history, and what you can and cannot do. Your lawyer will also question any informed witnesses Social Security brings, usually a vocational informed who testifies about whether jobs exist that you could do despite your limitations.
After the hearing, the judge issues a written decision. If you win, Social Security calculates your back pay (the money owed from when you first became disabled), and your lawyer takes their fee from that amount. You receive the rest. If you lose, your lawyer can discuss whether to appeal further, though most cases end at the ALJ hearing stage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to hire a lawyer to win my SSDI case?
No. Many people are approved without a lawyer, especially on initial claims. However, at the hearing stage (after denial), a lawyer significantly increases your chances because they know how to present medical evidence and cross-examine witnesses. The statistics vary, but approval rates are higher with representation.
What if I cannot afford a lawyer?
Disability lawyers work on contingency, so you pay nothing upfront. They take their fee only if you win, and the fee comes from your back pay, not from your pocket. If you lose, you owe them nothing. This makes legal representation available even if you have no money now.
Can a lawyer may provide I will win?
No. Any lawyer who guarantees a win is not being honest. What a lawyer can do is present your case as strongly as possible. The judge makes the final decision based on your medical evidence and the law.
How long does it take to get a hearing after I hire a lawyer?
Wait times vary. In Georgia, it typically takes 6 to 18 months from the time you request a hearing to the time the hearing actually happens. Your lawyer can tell you the current wait time for the Marietta area when you hire them.
What if my lawyer and I disagree about strategy?
You have the right to fire your lawyer at any time and hire someone else, or represent yourself. If you fire a lawyer after they have done work on your case, Social Security must approve any fee they are owed for that work. Ask your new lawyer or Social Security how to handle the transition.