Where to check your claim status
You can check the status of your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) claim in three ways: online through your personal my Social Security account, by phone, or in person at your local Social Security office.
The fastest method is usually your my Social Security account at ssa.gov. If you have created an account, you can log in and see the current status of any pending claim, along with documents the Social Security Administration has received from you. This works whether you applied online, by mail, or in person.
If you do not have a my Social Security account yet, you can create one using your email address, a phone number, and either a driver's license or state ID. The account takes a few minutes to set up and gives you access to your claim information anytime without waiting on hold.
Key Takeaways
- Your my Social Security account shows your claim status in real time and is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
- You can call Social Security's toll-free number 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) to speak with someone about your claim, though wait times are often long.
- The status page tells you what stage your claim is in — whether it is being reviewed, waiting for medical records, or pending a decision.
- If your claim has been denied, the status page will show the reason and explain how to request reconsideration or appeal.
- Visiting your local Social Security office in person can sometimes get you answers faster than the phone line, especially if you have documents to show.
What the status page actually tells you
When you log into your my Social Security account, the status section shows where your claim stands in the review process. The message will say something like "We are reviewing your claim" or "We need more information from you." This tells you whether Social Security is actively working on your case or waiting for something from you.
If the status says Social Security needs more information, it will usually tell you what documents are missing — for example, medical records from a specific doctor or a statement from your employer about when you stopped working. The page will also show a important date for sending those documents, though you can often request more time by calling or visiting your local office.
The status page does not show an estimated decision date. Social Security does not publish timelines because the length of review depends on how complex your medical history is and how quickly your doctors respond with records. Initial claims typically take three to six months, but this varies widely.
Checking status by phone
You can call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778 for people who are deaf or hard of hearing) to ask about your claim status. Have your Social Security number ready when you call.
Wait times are often 30 minutes or longer, especially early in the week and in the morning. If you are calling from a phone where you can receive callbacks, you can ask the automated system to call you back instead of waiting on hold. This option is not always available, but it is worth asking.
When you reach someone, they can tell you the same information that appears on your my Social Security account, plus answer specific questions about what documents are missing or what happens next. If you are having trouble uploading documents online or need to report a change in your situation, the phone line is the faster route than waiting for a letter.
Visiting your local Social Security office
You can walk into your local Social Security office without an appointment and ask about your claim status. To find the office nearest you, go to ssa.gov and use the office locator, or call 1-800-772-1213 and ask for the address.
Going in person is useful if you have documents to show — for example, a recent medical report or a letter from your employer — and you want to hand them directly to someone rather than mailing them or uploading them online. The staff can also answer questions about what happens after a decision is made and what your next steps are.
Wait times at the office vary by location and time of day. Calling ahead to ask about current wait times can help you choose when to go. Some offices are less busy on Tuesday through Thursday afternoons.
What to do if your claim was denied
If your status page shows that your claim was denied, you will also see a notice explaining the reason. Common reasons include that Social Security found your condition does not meet the severity threshold for disability, or that your medical records did not support the claim you made.
You have the right to request that Social Security reconsider the decision. This is called a reconsideration request, and you must file it within 60 days of receiving the denial notice. You can request reconsideration online through your my Social Security account, by mail, or in person at your local office.
When you request reconsideration, you can submit new medical evidence — for example, test results or doctor's notes from after your initial claim was denied. Social Security will review your case again with this new information included. If reconsideration is also denied, you can request a hearing before an administrative law judge, which is a more formal process where you can present your case in detail.
Tracking documents you have sent
Your my Social Security account shows which documents Social Security has received. When you log in, look for a section that lists the medical records, work history, or other paperwork that is part of your file. This helps you know whether something you mailed or uploaded actually arrived.
If you sent documents by mail and they do not appear in your account after two weeks, call 1-800-772-1213 to confirm they were received. If they were not, you can ask for the mailing address to send them again, or ask whether you can upload them through your online account instead.
If you are uploading documents through your my Social Security account, take a photo or scan that is clear and shows all four sides of the document if it is a card or form. Documents that are blurry or cut off may not be readable and could cause delays.
Understanding claim status messages
Social Security uses specific language in status messages that can be confusing. Here is what the most common ones mean:
"We are reviewing your claim" means your case is actively being worked on. This is the normal status for most of the review period.
"We need more information from you" means Social Security is waiting for documents from you or your doctor before it can make a decision. The message will say what is needed and when it is due.
"We are waiting for information from a medical source" means Social Security has asked your doctor or hospital for records and is waiting for them to respond. You can speed this up by calling your doctor's office and asking them to send the records directly to Social Security.
"A decision has been made on your claim" means Social Security has finished reviewing and will send you a formal notice in the mail within a few days. Check your account or call to learn whether the decision was approval or denial.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I check my claim status?
Check your status once a week if you are waiting for a decision, or whenever you receive a letter from Social Security. Checking more often will not speed up the review, but it will alert you quickly if Social Security needs documents from you and has set a important date.
What if I cannot log into my my Social Security account?
Call 1-800-772-1213 and ask for help creating or accessing your account. You can also visit your local Social Security office with a photo ID and ask staff to help you set it up. Once it is created, you will not need to call or visit in person to check your status.
Can I check the status of someone else's claim?
Only the person who filed the claim can see the status through their own my Social Security account. If you are helping someone else with their claim, ask them to log in and show you, or have them call Social Security and authorize you to speak on their behalf.
What does it mean if my status has not changed in two months?
A status that stays the same for a long time usually means Social Security is waiting for medical records from your doctor. Call 1-800-772-1213 and ask which doctor's office they are waiting to hear from, then call that office yourself and ask them to send the records to Social Security as soon as possible.
Will checking my status online affect my claim?
No. Logging into your my Social Security account and viewing your claim status does not change anything about your case or slow down the review process.